GRIDINT Research · Climate

The warming record.

NASA has reconstructed the planet's surface temperature for every month since 1880 — one number per month, anomalies against the 1951–1980 mean. This report reads all — of them and finds a record with no suspense left in it: 1976 was the last year the planet came in below that baseline. Every year since — — straight — has been warmer, the three hottest years in the whole record are the last three, and each of the last seven decades has been warmer than the decade before it. Every figure is computed from the record at render time.

THE STRIPES

A hundred forty-six years, one glance.

One stripe per year, 1880 to 2025: blue below the 1951–1980 baseline, red above, deeper color for a larger anomaly. No axis is needed — the picture is the finding. The blue era ends in the 1970s; the deep-red era is the one you are living in.

A1The warming stripes — every year, colored by its anomaly
WHAT YOU ARE LOOKING AT 146 vertical stripes, one per year. Color encodes the annual mean anomaly against 1951–1980 — the scale runs −0.5°C deep blue → 0 near-white → +1.3°C deep red, and the legend states it. Tap or hover any stripe for its year and number. The chart field stays dark in both themes, with the ruled border.
sourceNASA GISS GISTEMP v4 · Land-Ocean Temperature Index, annual J–D means methodanomaly vs the 1951–1980 mean · no smoothing — each stripe is the year's own number
THE STAIRCASE

Seven decades, each warmer than the last.

The annual record with its decade means drawn as steps. Since the 1950s, every completed decade has been warmer than the one before it — seven steps up, no step down. The line wobbles year to year (volcanoes, El Niño); the staircase does not.

B1Annual anomalies with decade-mean steps
WHAT YOU ARE LOOKING AT The thin line is every year, 1880–2025; the bold steps are decade means — the number stated on each step from the 1950s on. The dashed line marks the 1951–1980 baseline the whole record is measured against. Tap or hover for any year.
sourcesame record · decade mean = simple mean of its years methodpartial 2020s decade mean uses 2020–2025 and says so on the step
THE MONTHS

Seventeen hundred months, twelve rows.

Every month since 1880 in one field — January to December down, the years across, the same blue-to-red scale as the stripes. The record's hottest single month against its baseline is September 2023, at +1.48°C — and the deep-red column of 2023–2025 is the most abnormal stretch in the whole field.

C1Monthly anomalies, 1880–2026 — the full field
WHAT YOU ARE LOOKING AT — monthly anomalies, one cell each. Rows are calendar months, columns are years; 2026 ends at its latest complete month and the gap is visible, not filled. Tap or hover any cell for month, year and anomaly.
sourcesame record · monthly series, verbatim methodmissing months render as gaps, not guesses
METHOD

Where every number comes from.

One series, taken whole. The GISTEMP v4 Land-Ocean Temperature Index, published by NASA's Goddard Institute for Space Studies: monthly global-mean surface temperature anomalies from January 1880, expressed against the 1951–1980 mean. This report fetched the published CSV on 2026-08-27 and computes every figure from it in the browser.

What an anomaly is. Not a temperature — a difference from a baseline. The baseline (1951–1980) is NASA's, not ours; "below the average" on this page always means below that stated baseline.

Annual means are the published January–December means (the J–D column), not recomputed. Decade means are simple means of the published annual values; the 2020s step is partial (2020–2025) and is labeled as such wherever it appears.

What this page does not do. No trend fitting, no attribution, no projection. The record's own arithmetic — streaks, ranks, steps — is the entire method. Why the planet warms is the subject of a literature this page cites by pointing at its source, not by summarizing it.

sourcedata.giss.nasa.gov/gistemp · retrieved 2026-08-27 · the record in data.json beside this page
FINDINGS

Four things the record shows.

11976 was the last year below the baseline. — consecutive years have now come in above the 1951–1980 mean — a streak longer than most working lifetimes. → the stripes, A1
2The three hottest years are the last three. 2024 (+1.28°C), then 2025 and 2023 — the record's entire podium sits inside the most recent three years of a 146-year series. → the staircase, B1
3Seven steps up, none down. Every completed decade since the 1950s has been warmer than the decade before it — the staircase is monotonic for seventy years. → the staircase, B1
4September 2023: +1.48°C, the field's deepest cell. The hottest single month against its baseline in — measured months — inside the 2023–2025 column that darkens the whole field's edge. → the months, C1
A GRIDINT RESEARCH REPORT · CLIMATE · AUTHORED FROM OFFICIAL RECORDS · RENDERED BY THE GRIDINT BUILDER
published 2026-08-27 · data cutoff 2026-07 · edition 1 — updated only by a new dated edition